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英語讀書筆記8篇
認真讀完一本名著后,你有什么領(lǐng)悟呢?這時最關(guān)鍵的讀書筆記不能忘了哦。你想好怎么寫讀書筆記了嗎?下面是小編整理的英語讀書筆記,希望對大家有所幫助。
英語讀書筆記1
《現(xiàn)代中學(xué)英語教師素養(yǎng)》這是一本集中學(xué)英語教師綜合教學(xué)技能指導(dǎo)的教材,課堂用語篇針對英語教師語言基本功要求,編寫了英語課堂常用語,如:課前準(zhǔn)備,課中提問,教師指令、演示、評價語言等,指導(dǎo)教師準(zhǔn)確并流利地運用英語組織教學(xué)。在附錄部分還為教師提供了幾百條與教學(xué)有關(guān)的校園用語。
通過閱讀,我深深感受到作為一名中學(xué)英語教師,僅具備專業(yè)方面的知識是遠遠不夠的。中學(xué)英語教育的重點是給孩子們提供一個學(xué)習(xí)英語的機會,打下較好的英語基礎(chǔ),這包括了學(xué)習(xí)興趣的培養(yǎng)和正確的學(xué)習(xí)方法的掌握。
以教學(xué)原則和方法來提高課堂教學(xué)的組織能力和實踐能力。興趣是最好的老師,它對英語學(xué)習(xí)起著積極的推動作用。有了興趣就有了一個自主學(xué)習(xí)英語的動機,中學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語的動機一旦被激發(fā),就會用積極主動的態(tài)度對英語進行學(xué)習(xí)和探索,興趣也就越濃.在遇到困難的情況下,會更有意志力。教師不僅要有綜合的教學(xué)技能,還要有語言的示范能力。
教學(xué)技能是評價教師的核心技能,它是指教師如何教的技能,具體地說就是指教師對教學(xué)設(shè)計,課堂活動實踐,課堂教學(xué)組織和在課內(nèi)外充分展示英語在交流中的工具性的能力。目前中學(xué)英語教材的內(nèi)容與學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)和生活有密切聯(lián)系,主要是以趣味性最強的“情景會話”為主。
教學(xué)生唱他們喜歡的英語歌曲,會畫形象的簡筆畫,會制作美麗多樣的幻燈片,會以豐富的表情,協(xié)調(diào)的動作表達意義或有感情,會組織豐富多彩的活動,能熟練運用多媒體輔助教學(xué)才能把學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣激發(fā)出來。在英語教學(xué)中,聽、說、讀、寫既是英語教學(xué)的目的,又是英語教學(xué)手段。要對學(xué)生進行這幾方面的基本訓(xùn)練,教師要有過硬的.基本功:
(1)教師的語音語調(diào)要標(biāo)準(zhǔn),純正,流利;
(2)有一定的口語能力,能用簡練、準(zhǔn)確的語言組織課堂教學(xué);
(3)書設(shè)計合理,字跡工整規(guī)范。一個中學(xué)英語教師應(yīng)在教學(xué)工作中充滿生機和活力,富有創(chuàng)新意識和超前意識,對待教學(xué)實踐中所遇到問題應(yīng)經(jīng)常反思,并保持探索的習(xí)慣。創(chuàng)新在本質(zhì)上是一種超越,要越過傳統(tǒng)和現(xiàn)實以及自我的障礙。教師如果富有創(chuàng)新意識和創(chuàng)新能力,能使學(xué)生的創(chuàng)造能力在潛移默化中不斷提高。 中學(xué)英語教師在教學(xué)過程中會遇到很多意想不到的問題,這就要求中學(xué)英語教師進行反思。上完一節(jié)課后,靜靜地坐在辦公桌前,從容地整理自己的教學(xué)思路,反思自己的教學(xué)行為,總結(jié)自己的教學(xué)得失。使自己的教學(xué)更上一個臺階!
英語讀書筆記2
商務(wù)英語口語實訓(xùn)已經(jīng)結(jié)束了,通過為期兩周的學(xué)習(xí),我受益匪淺,口語能力得到了一定的提高,同時還學(xué)到了許多英語知識。 本實訓(xùn)旨在使學(xué)生更加重視英語口語訓(xùn)練并掌握口語表達的有效技巧,使學(xué)生進一步強化英語口語能力以適應(yīng)職業(yè)的需要,從而培養(yǎng)較強的商務(wù)英語口語實際交際能力。通過本實訓(xùn),介紹幾種有效提高聽力和口語的學(xué)習(xí)方法,力圖克服學(xué)生開口難的畏懼心理,最終為學(xué)生提高商務(wù)英語的應(yīng)用能力、增強商務(wù)環(huán)境下的英語口頭溝通能力提供具有建設(shè)性的語言學(xué)習(xí)啟示,從而建立起具有持續(xù)性的語言學(xué)習(xí)能力。
本次商務(wù)英語口語實訓(xùn)主要學(xué)習(xí)了國際音標(biāo)和情景劇練習(xí)。通過這兩大部分的訓(xùn)練,培養(yǎng)了我們用英語朗讀各種題材書面材料的能力,培養(yǎng)我們在沒有文字憑借的情況下用英語表達自己的觀點的能力,清楚而邏輯的論證自己的觀點的能力,培養(yǎng)在特定的商務(wù)情境下不借助文字輔助資料進行連貫而得體的交談的能力。 實訓(xùn)要求我們認真參與、刻苦訓(xùn)練,在準(zhǔn)備階段能運用各種工具解決所遇到的問題,必要時能進行成功地團結(jié)合作,在檢查中能自如發(fā)揮,獨立完成所要求的任務(wù)。
學(xué)習(xí)的第一大部分是國際音標(biāo)。標(biāo)準(zhǔn)英語中共有48個音標(biāo),其中20個為元音音標(biāo),28個輔音音標(biāo)。發(fā)音時聲帶振動且氣流在通路上不受發(fā)音器官阻擋的是元音。發(fā)音時氣流在通路上受到發(fā)音器官阻擋的是輔音。老師首先講解了基礎(chǔ)音標(biāo)的讀法,通過重新學(xué)習(xí)語音音標(biāo),讓我對音標(biāo)有了新的認識,發(fā)現(xiàn)了我以前在讀音標(biāo)時存在許多錯誤。對于口語中常出現(xiàn)的慣例性的特定讀法,老師也給與我們及時的改正。讓我們的英語口語更流暢,更標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。 在學(xué)習(xí)了基本音標(biāo)的基礎(chǔ)上,有根據(jù)這些音標(biāo)列舉出常見的單詞、短語、例句,讓我們能更好的消化這一讀音,讓我們的發(fā)音更標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。 通過音標(biāo)的學(xué)習(xí)讓我認識到準(zhǔn)確的學(xué)習(xí)音標(biāo)為我的英語口語發(fā)音打下了良好的'基礎(chǔ),成為我學(xué)習(xí)英語的優(yōu)勢。通過英語音標(biāo)記單詞是快速記背單詞的最有效的一種方法。如果熟練掌握了英語音標(biāo)發(fā)音的規(guī)律,就能很好的背下單詞。通過基礎(chǔ)語音訓(xùn)練讓我確信它確實帶給我很大的改變,可以培養(yǎng)我的語感。而英語學(xué)習(xí)的最高境界就是語感的形成。這不僅讓我們的口語變得更流暢、標(biāo)準(zhǔn),也會在我們的英語筆試考試中起到極其重要的作用。
學(xué)習(xí)的第二大部分是商務(wù)英語情景劇練習(xí)。第一章《interview》包括的內(nèi)容主要是能夠流利、準(zhǔn)確的說出選擇一份工作原因,在面試時最重要的是什么,
在面試時應(yīng)做的準(zhǔn)備工作,包括:面試前、面試中、面試后。 通過面試的口語對話練習(xí),讓我了解到面試時的常用語。通過把學(xué)到的英語知識運用到實際中,鍛煉了我們的口語能力。同時面試也是我們步入社會的第一步,對我們的將來起著極其重要的作用。第二章《reception and visit》學(xué)習(xí)的內(nèi)容主要是如何向外賓致歡迎詞,如何與外商進行對話,以及與外商討論公司合作的有關(guān)事宜。 通過學(xué)習(xí)這一部分的知識,使客人更好地了解我們的公司,相信我們的公司,才能更好的進行交流合作。第三章《meeting and organization》學(xué)習(xí)的主要內(nèi)容是組織會議的流程,包括會議的開始,回顧過去,陳述會議目標(biāo),重申會議重點,提醒大家注意時間,評論與反饋,結(jié)束會議等等。第四章《negotiation》主要講的是談判的一些技巧,比如如何開始談判,如何理解和贊同對方或反對和不贊同對方,如何進行討價還價,如何結(jié)束談判等等。第五章《marketing and sales》市場銷售是對外貿(mào)易也是商務(wù)活動中重要組成部分,其中包括市場調(diào)查、產(chǎn)品介紹、銷售產(chǎn)品、售后服務(wù)等方面。只有進行良好的市場調(diào)查才能更好的銷售商品。
確的介紹產(chǎn)品,并安排正確的銷售手段、提供最好的售后服務(wù)。只有做好這些,才能銷售好商品。第六章《advertising and public relations》主要講了公司怎樣去做一些廣告宣傳,比如如何確定廣告的目標(biāo)和戰(zhàn)略,如何制定廣告的預(yù)算,如何設(shè)計廣告的信息及如何處理公關(guān)關(guān)系等等。第七章《business telephone》主要講的是當(dāng)你不能親自前往時,電話可以幫助你實現(xiàn)預(yù)定賓館房間、進行商務(wù)預(yù)約、尋求商品信息、上午留言等方面的要求。,這樣既可以節(jié)約時間,又可以不影響到商務(wù)活動。同時也學(xué)習(xí)了如何根據(jù)傳真的信息進行電話通話,如何在與外國客戶的交談中獲取更多的信息。第八章《business dinner》這一課主要學(xué)習(xí)的是餐桌上如何點餐以及正確的餐桌禮儀。 良好的餐桌禮儀能夠給我們的顧客留下良好的印象,獲得更多的青睞。給我們帶來無限的商機。第九章《business presentation》在進行產(chǎn)品介紹前要通過三步選好自己的主題。一是確定為什么要選擇這件商品,既要容易表達也要有足夠的特點。二是要明確聽眾是什么類型。如果是同行,就要提供更多的信息。如果只是顧客,就要提出吸引他們的地方。三是明確聽眾知道些什么關(guān)于產(chǎn)品的知識,想知道些什么。通過這些過程,一定可以做出吸引人眼球的產(chǎn)品介紹會。
經(jīng)過為時兩個周的商務(wù)英語口語實訓(xùn),通過主題介紹、情景對話、單詞注解、常用句型、閱讀材料、聽力材料等手段進行訓(xùn)練,讓我進一步的掌握了口語表達的有效技巧,提高了商務(wù)英語口語實際交際能力。培養(yǎng)了我用英語朗讀各種題材
書面材料的能力,培養(yǎng)了我在沒有文字憑借的情況下用英語表達自己的觀點的能力,清楚而用邏輯的論證自己的觀點的能力,培養(yǎng)在特定的商務(wù)情境下不借助文字輔助資料進行連貫而得體的交談的能力。使我能夠在應(yīng)聘、接待(訪問)、銷售、商務(wù)電話、商務(wù)會餐、產(chǎn)品介紹會等方面熟練地運用學(xué)過的知識,提高了商務(wù)英語口語實際交際能力。同時語感的培養(yǎng)也極大的提高了我的英語筆試水品,有利于英語成績的提高。
英語讀書筆記3
"Tess of the D’Urbervilles” is a famous British writer Thomas hardy's representative tragic work. Which is a very significant part among his Novels of Character and Environment, but which is also much controversial. The female leading role is a pure, good and beautiful country girl whose name is Tess. Being in a poor family, she has to comply with her mother's persuasion that goes to work in the landlord’ manor. It is here that she is raped by the landlord Alec. Then with pregnancy, she comes back home Unfortunately, not so long after she gives birth to a child, her baby dies of disease. In order to get rid of this terrible shadow, she goes to a milk factory miles away from her home as a milking worker and hopefully lives a complete new life. There, after Tess meets the pastor's son Angel Clare, they weave a romantic and beautiful story.
I think Tess must be a kind-hearted girl.
She endured so much pain, but she never complained about others. When she was young, she missed her best love. Then fate began to play jokes with her. A so-called gentleman cheated her and took away the most important thing of an un-married girl. No matter Tess was regretted or not, people around her, contained the church, all of them thought that she was a bad girl. She couldn’t get married. She couldn’t stay home to wait for her parents’ order to get married. She ran away and met her best love. Since she thought that she wasn’t innocence, she stood her deep love of Angel, and put the opportunities to other girls, those who can never compared to her.
At last, she got married to Angel, but the fact of her history made her husband angry and bad-tempered. She tried her best to make her husband happy, but he didn’t care what she had done, how sad she was. Until Angel found that he loved Tess very much, Tess had come back to the disgusted man. True love was a power. Tess killed the man, ran away with Angel, lived in others’ house, and be caught by the police. Although Tess would be in prison and be killed, she wouldn’t regret at last. After all, Angel really loved her at last.
Everybody will day dream sometimes. But we won’t care it any time. Tess’s father was a dreamer. We must think about ourselves. When somebody tells us a thing which is far away from our daily life, we must think about it carefully and investigate the fact. We are not fools. If what they say, what you believe, our world will become a mixture. We all know that we are just citizens of China, and students of Kashgar Teachers’ collage. Life is life. How can we fall into a hole of imagination? This imagination led Tess to death. That was the result.
In the old times of China, people also had a conception of innocence of girls. But did they think about men? Yeah, at that time, men were the host of world. Women just needed to give birth to babies, teach them, and do housework to their husband. That was a duty. Even though at present, we don’t have a judge on men either. We also meet problems on finding jobs. Because those companies think that our women are terrible. We can’t do many things but men can, we will give birth to babies but men don’t, every month we have several days of mental problems but men don’t. That’s unfair. We do so much, so it is right to give more opportunities to us.
At the ball, Tess missed her love. Nowadays, we need to be brave. And when the opportunity is coming, we must catch it in time. If we lose, we can hardly meet it again. The chance is given to the people who get the ready to. So we should prepare and chance will find us. And we need to learn refusing. If Tess refused to made friends with Alec, maybe she could avoid this disaster. In present times, many children know the relationship between women and men earlier. And also many of them don’t know. Actually, our society need to teach them in order to know what will happen or what they should do to protect themselves. Although most parents think that this is a bad thing beyond virtue, but it tends to the young to learn that.
We need forgiveness. We can see that Tess lived in a religion place, but those people didn’t get the thought of kind-hearted and forgiveness. As we are students who have the relief on Marxism, we have learned to be kind-hearted, but how about them? So we should be an atheism. We learn science, not ghosts.
After Tess went to the farm, she met her love again. She was afraid, was under pressure, and was shy on her first feeling of love. Why should we have a crime feeling after making a mistake? Just correct our mistakes, we are good persons too. Of course, we can not make mistakes if we know they are wrong.
We can not avoid problems either. Tess daren’t to tell Angel the truth. When Angel knew that, he couldn’t accept at once. In our daily life, we can meet many difficulties. And we may make mistakes. At that time, we must think highly of it and face it but not to avoid. Fact will come out unless you don’t do it. Most of us can not accept our relatives’ or friends’ betray. So face it earlier, maybe we can get forgiveness earlier.
Another important thing was that Tess’s family had many children. The poor environment made her have to approach to Alec. Should the poor do like this? There are many poor men in our country, but they find jobs for themselves, although the job is very hard to do. They make their own money and endure pains.
I just think of my family. I am the only child of my parents. They love me very much. And most of my life, they had a correct way to teach me. And I have grandparents. When I was young, four of them taught me to do housework. They said that I would be a good girl if I listened to them. And I always listened to them, contained other things, which might be wrong now. This winter vocation I went home. I found that they had many wrong conceptions. So I think that if I was as clever as now when I was young, maybe our family would be a good family. But when I think about the development of our society, my parents and grandparents did a good job already. So I regret a little that I love them not so much. And sometimes I quarreled with them. I should talk to them, right? That is to be a good daughter and granddaughter. Their thought may not catch up with the society. So it’s necessary to us to tell them the right or advanced thing.
Women’s reputation is higher and higher. It is quite different now. Men become good husbands who always listen to their wives. Maybe we must make this situation fairer. Two persons must respect each other, and then life will be better. My parents quarreled in winter vocation. It was a small thing. I don’t know why they quarreled. It seems that if you think more highly of another, you will have more words to say.
Tess is an excellent and outstanding woman. I am in sympathy with her and even admire her qualities and characters. She is a beautiful and noble resistance, but Tess is in the early development of the capitalist era, interwoven with various social contradictions, so simply relying on her own power can not get rid of the tragic fate. I love and take pity on Tess. Although Tess is dead, but her image has been retained in every reader's heart forever.
?Girls should be hard working, faithful, loyal, intelligent, and virtuous and the most important thing was she must be a maiden! If her husband was the first man who touched her then she was a good girl, a good wife no matter how she thought. If she wasn’t, then she would gain a very bad reputation and nobody would dare to go near her. What about men? People did not care whether he was an experienced man or not, nor did they care about his character. They thought man equals power and power equals rights.
Now let’s not be so bitter. Nowadays women’s situations have become much better. Some are because of the change of society and some are because of civilization. Just let those poor painful women like TESS be just a memory.
英語讀書筆記4
1. 符號筆記
就是用不同形狀或不同顏色的線條、圖形在書刊上作出標(biāo)記。有時還可以配合符號寫上簡要的幾個字使符號的意義更具體明確。
這種筆記一般在初次閱讀時使用目的是引起注意。因為在閱讀過程感到有些問題須作進一步思考或者要設(shè)法記住它便隨手標(biāo)示出來準(zhǔn)備回過頭來再仔細研究。
必須強調(diào)的是書刊要是屬于自己的才能在上面打上各種標(biāo)記。如果書刊是圖書館或朋友的藏書切忌使用這種形式。常見有人在借來的書上面亂寫亂畫這種舉動的用意可能借此炫耀學(xué)識但在別人看來這些圈圈點點刻畫出一個丑陋的靈魂令人惡心。一個自尊自重的人是不該去做這種蠢事的。
符號筆記的各種符號各代表什么意思由自己掌握。但要注意:各符號使用前要加以設(shè)計線條和圖形的含義要固定閱讀自始至終都要前后一致不能一天一變否則反而把自己弄糊涂了。使用的符號不可過多這樣才能保證一打開圈點過的'書就能看明白。還要注意圈點和勾劃的地方也不宜過多通篇都加了五花八門的記號反而起不到突出重點的作用。
2. 批注筆記
批注筆記就是在書眉上寫上校文、訂誤、提示、心得、評語等眉批或在原文后面加尾批在行與行之間加行批在正文兩邊加旁批在佳妙處加旁點在最精警處加旁圈。這類筆記的好處是隨讀隨寫不受約束往往迸發(fā)出思想的火花。寫得好的批注筆記小而精見解獨到一語破的能啟發(fā)頓悟即所謂“思理入妙要言不繁!边@樣的批注是哲學(xué)思辯性與文學(xué)精煉性的統(tǒng)一不但于筆記者本人有回味的價值其他讀者亦以一睹為快。
批注時應(yīng)該做到既言之有物又簡明扼要。批語要有分析不管是褒是貶都應(yīng)該說出點根據(jù)來。但批語也不應(yīng)過長啰哩啰唆地說不到點子上也不好。
和符號筆記一樣這種形式也是當(dāng)書刊是屬于自己時才適用。
3. 摘抄式筆記
就是把原文重要的語句、數(shù)據(jù)、公式、定理、精彩段落、精辟的論述、佳句、警句或重要的史實、資料等摘錄下來甚至全抄原文以便日后查檢。關(guān)于詞句、個別論點、個別事物的摘錄則宜用卡片或活頁紙的形式以便于分類保存查檢;長篇文章的詳細抄寫宜用筆記本的形式可多備幾個筆記本按需要分門類分別抄寫。更為省事的就是將這些文字(或圖畫)剪下來帖在筆記本或不用的雜志上。如果書刊不是自己的則可以先復(fù)印后剪貼。采用摘抄式筆記須注意:
。1) 摘抄那些精彩、有價值、有必要的內(nèi)容。
。2) 錄后要經(jīng)過核對注意與原文相符甚至標(biāo)點符號也要與原文一樣否則就有可能把作者的原意弄錯。
(3) 摘抄前后或中間有所省略要用省略號表示。如果遇上原文已有的省略號要加括號注明“(省略號為原文已有)”以便于區(qū)別。
。4) 一定要在抄錄(或剪貼)后注明資料的來源如書名或刊名、編著者、出版社、出版年月等需要時可查考原文。
。5) 使用卡片摘抄資料時一張卡片只能記一條材料否則不便于分類也不便于檢索。
(6) 如果能在抄錄后隨時寫一點體會、感想可以加深自己對原文的理解。
英語讀書筆記5
1學(xué)外語無捷徑。
盡管不能否認,好的教材,輔助設(shè)備,老師,環(huán)境,以及個人的恒心乃至天分,都對學(xué)好外語有一定作用。然而絕不存在一種超越一切普通方法的神招妙術(shù)。國內(nèi)近二十年來流行過無數(shù)的國外英語教材和五花八門的學(xué)習(xí)方法,然而無不是曇花一現(xiàn)。常識和專家早就告訴我們:學(xué)外語和學(xué)其他一種技能一樣,只能靠日積月累,無論什么方法都一樣。
2"成功"與否取決于具體目地。
十個學(xué)外語的人大概就有十種不同的目地。例如考級,職稱,學(xué)分,工作需要,留學(xué),進入外企,上網(wǎng)瀏覽,乃至于看懂產(chǎn)品說明書等等。目的不同,所要投入的時間和精力也大不相同。例如對于一個受過中等以上教育,除了"ABC"之外基本沒有英語基礎(chǔ)的人,看懂簡短的英語的產(chǎn)品說明書也只需半小時。要通過英語六級則需三至五年時間(依上述條件的不同而異)。若要達到和自己的母語一樣的水平,唯一的辦法就是終生學(xué)習(xí),天天使用。
3學(xué)習(xí)的方法和側(cè)重點也取決于學(xué)習(xí)的目標(biāo)。
我感到國內(nèi)目前流行的'英語教學(xué)方式太強調(diào)聽,說,讀,寫面面俱到的訓(xùn)練。其實絕大多數(shù)英語學(xué)習(xí)者是沒有或很少有機會"說"和"寫"的。因此這種訓(xùn)練往往是事倍功半。因為學(xué)得再好不用很快就忘記了。對于絕大多數(shù)人來說,"讀"是唯一有實際效用,也是唯一能夠盡快掌握的技能。
4只要有明確的目標(biāo)和興趣,假以時日,任何人都可以學(xué)好一門甚至多門外語。
總而言之,從我個人的經(jīng)歷看,學(xué)好英語主要是興趣和目標(biāo)。這和做任何事沒什么兩樣。很多人一開始興趣濃厚,可漸漸就興味索然了。這主要是缺乏明確的目標(biāo)和動力。我開始學(xué)英語的目標(biāo)是讀懂簡寫本的英文小說,后來變成讀懂英文原著。后來又希望能聽懂英語廣播,再后來又想能和外國人自由交談。這期間當(dāng)然還有許多小的階段性目標(biāo)。在每一個目標(biāo)達到之后,你都會有一種成功的樂趣。如果漫無目的,或者好高鶩遠,就會很快感到?jīng)]趣或挫折。這是大多數(shù)人不能堅持下去的根本原因。至于什么教材,什么方法,都是些很次要的因素。其實這主要是因為其間斷斷續(xù)續(xù),未能很好地堅持下去所至。因此,只有抱著濃厚的興趣和目確的目標(biāo),任何語言都是可以學(xué)好的。
英語讀書筆記6
Yesterday I read a book the name of the book is《Dr Bethune》.
Dr bethune was a famous doctor from 1938 he came to that time china was at war with worked as a doctor in the chinese army and saved many soldiers’ worked very hard and became bethune died in was only 49 years old. he was a good man and we remember him today.
I think the book is very very good!
These days I am busy preparing my dissertation which is about web usage mining.I read some English papers and learnt much from now I want to say something about a paper titled “web usage mining:discovery and applications of usage patterns from web data”.
This is the first english paper I read about dissertation and gave me great help.
This paper is a review about web usage introduced web usage mining in ough it is a little old for it was published in xx its contents are very useful is organized according to the sequence of web usage mining and the six main parts are introduction which tells me what is web usage mining the sources and abstraction of web data the three steps of web usage mining taxonomy and project survey websift overview privacy third and fourth parts are most had a list of existing project about web usage mining which I saw many times in other papers but this paper is the one creating this des it has been referred for more then twenty we all know that the higher the referred number is the more important the paper is so i consider this paper to be an important and successful one in this region.
In my opinion the success of this paper dues to three first reason is the profound computer knowledge owned by the usage mining relates to many subjects such as artificial intelligence ontology semantic analysis but the most basic knowledge is computer four authors are all professors of department of computer science and engineering in university of minnesota 。 for myself i am not major in computer science and i am not very good at computers so i feel a little difficult to understand technologies used in this region.
Second they had read a large number of papers before they wrote this e are fifty nine references listed after main contents.“stand on the shoulders of giants” this sentence tell us a truth: one can never successful all by what’s more learn from others can save a lot of time and energy especially for us new to learn from others is a skill all of us should master but learning doesn’t mean copy or people’s knowledge and production is just our foundation upon this foundation we must have our own thoughts and creation. there are many remarks in this paper where referred other’s production.
Third the authors had the experience of developing a web usage mining don’t just engage in idle theorizing so their comprehension on this issue is greatly profound. they know what we may meet in a real project development and they know how to resolve r reading this paper i also read some other papers written in chinese of them are not based on real project and can not give useful resolution. websift is the name of system they developed which can be used to data mining and analysis .
I wrote this article not only because it gave me much help in preparing my dissertation but also because it tells me how to study and how to do research. honesty and preciseness are two essential making a researcher must -working is the necessary condition leading to is just the beginning of my dissertation I should learn from these four authors both their knowledge and their attitude to study.
英語讀書筆記7
Brief introduction: Amir is the son of the famous merchant in Afghanistan. There are two servants in his house, Ali and his son Hassan. Amir plays with Hassan all the time in his childhood. Hassan is Hazara, while Amir is Pashtuns. Hazara is discriminated against by Pashtuns. So although Hassan believes that Amir is his friend, Amir does not agree. Amir tricks Hassan sometimes but Hassan never gets angry. Things go peacefully, until one night Amir sees three boys hit Hassan to the ground. Instead of help Hassan, Amir runs away. From that day on, Amir does not know how to face Hassan. In order not to be regretted every second, Amir finally makes Hassan and Ali leave his home. Just after that, Russian forces Amir’s country. Amir and his father have to move to America.
Comments: This book makes me remember my childhood. The first part of the book is only about some little things in Amir’s childhood. The warm and happy time he has with Hassan. They climb tree and hills, play games and tell stories. I am extremely upset to see Hassan leave. Amir thinks he hurts everyone, Hassan, Ali and his Baba. But the one he hurts most deeply is his own. Hassan leave is a wound in Amir’s heart, and it won’t recover forever. This stuff makes Amir hate the life in Afghanistan, because all the disgusting memories are at here. He always hide, hide himself deeply in the books, in his stories. Afghanistan is a country full of violence, Amir can’t live happily in this environment, his father is a true Afghanistan man, and he has force. But Amir doesn’t. Amir is a light boy who only like literary. He is different from other kids, he need a person to protect. He wants his father’s care and love, but his father hide his love deeply in heart, which makes Amir always feel unneeded. Maybe the true reason of the hurt around Amir is his father.
Digests:
My cheeks burned and guilt coursed through me, the guilt of indulging myself at the expense of his ulcer, his black fingernails and aching wrists. But I would stand my ground, I decided.
I blinked my heart quickening. She had thick black eyebrows that touched in the middle like the arched wings of a flying bird, and the gracefully hooked nose of a princess from old Persia-maybe that of Tahmineh.
They fell from the sky like shooting stars with brilliant, rippling tails, showering the neighborhoods below with prizes for the kite runners.
It just appeared, this other face, for a fraction of a moment, long enough to leave me with the unsettling feeling that maybe I’d seen it someplace before. Then Hassan blinked and it was just him again. Just Hassan.
Page: 163-401
Brief introduction: Amir becomes a popular writer. He meets a girl named Soraya in USA. They fall in love and get married. But they can’t have babies. His father died because of the illness. One of his father’s old friends calls him and invites Amir to his house. He tells the story over 20 years about Hassan and his family. He tells Amir that Hassan and his wife were killed by Taliban and he
asks Amir to find Hassan’s son, Sohrab. After a hard and dangerous trip with Talib, Amir does find Sohrab and wins his trust. But in order to get the visa to USA, Amir asks Sohrab to stay in the orphan for a year while Amir promised Sohrab before never send him to there. Sohrab try to kill himself because of this. Although he is overcome then, he refuses to say a word for a long time. Amir takes him back to USA and treats him good, waiting for his forgiveness. Then a kite competition held and Amir sees Sohrab’s smile when he wins. Amir sees the hope.
Comments: I can’t explain whether it is a happy or tragic ending. But I can say that Sohrab will get better and be a normal boy. Amir is hard-working. He cares about Hassan’s things. And he is always regretful for kicking Hassan out of his home. He thinks that Hassan died because of his action. He feels shamed. But he is a real human who has the sickness of humanity. That is why he would refuse to find Sohrab at the beginning and that’s why he asks Sohrab to go to orphan after promised not to. Certainly he does wrong things but in another way he does things anybody would choose to do. This book is not only about family and friends, is also about a kind of target or force, to help you run on whether if life is easy or hard.
Digests: We let him wrap us in his arms and, for a brief insane moment, I was glad about whatever had happened that night. (Predicative clause)
It was a protective gesture and I knew whom Ali was protecting him from. (Object clause)
I had crossed a line, and whatever little hope I had of getting out alive had vanished with those words. (Subject clause)
I had no idea if Hassan would still be there, if anyone would even know of him or his whereabouts. (Appositive clause)
I blinked my heart quickening. She had thick black eyebrows that touched in the middle like the arched wings of a flying bird, and the gracefully hooked nose of a princess from old Persia-maybe that of Tahmineh.
They fell from the sky like shooting stars with brilliant, rippling tails, showering the neighborhoods below with prizes for the kite runners.
英語讀書筆記8
Several years ago, when I was a little girl I have already read the novel Jane Eyre. At that time, I was attracted by the touching story. But today, after watching the movie, I was moved by Jane, the adamant, independent, brave and honest girl. Why did we say Jane was an adamant and independent girl? Let’s look at her childhood. Her parents died when she was a little girl, so she was brought up by her aunt Mrs. Reed, an acute and ruthless woman. Jane led a very bad life in her house. They treated her as badly as a ragtag. But Jane didn’t surrender. Later, she was sent to Lowood school,an orphan school. In there she didn’t get what she had been expecting——simply being regarded as a common person, just the same as any other girl around. Mr. Brocklehurste even asked Jane to stand on the chair and vilipended her in front of all the students. But Jane didn’t yielded. And her only friend Helen died, Jane was very sad, but she was not depressive all the time. Instead, she studied and worked energetically. At last, she became a teacher of logwood, and later became the family teacher of Adele. From her experience, we could found that Jane was independent; she changed her fate by herself. She suffered more than other girls at her age. She was independent both in physically and mentally.
Jane was brave. She dared to say no to Mr. Brocklehurst, cut her beautiful hair with Helen, and pull the horse for Mr. Rochester. What’s more, she dared to accepted Mr. Rochester’s love and pursuit of her own happy life. Though she said:“ Do you think because I am poor, obscure, and little. I am soulless and heartless? You think wrong!—I have as much soul as you—-and full as much heart! And if God had gifted me with some beauty and much wealth, I should have made it was hard for you to leave me, as it is not for me to leave you. I am not talking to you now through the medium of custom, conventionalities, nor even of mortal flesh; it is my spirit that addresses your spirit; just as it both had passed through the grave, and we stood at God’s feet,。 In her opinion, everyone is the same at the God’s feet. God hadn’t given her beauty and wealth, but instead, God gave her a kind mind and a thinking brain. These words expressed complete1y Jane ’s rebellious spirit.She told him her own feeling, and emphasized that they were equal.
As we know, there was strict distinguish in social stratum at that time. Mr. Rochester was in the high society, but Jane was only a family teacher. They were in quite different social stratums. What’s worse, in that society,people’s sense of love was on the basis of money.For the sake of money they could marry anyone even though the husband or the wife was an idiot on their eyes,money was everything,money was marriage. But unfortunately Jane was very poor. That’s to say, Jane should receive much rumor from society. In fact, she didn’t afraid of it. On the contrary, she accepted with no hesitation. When she knew Rochester’s wife was dead and he was blind, she went to look after Rochester determinedly. She didn’t care about anything else. And I still remember at the party, all the people from the high society laughed at Jane, they looked down upon Jane. She kept silent though her heart was very exciting. And to their surprise, Miss Ingrain was proved to be a loser, Jane defeated her though Jane had no property and beauty.Jane’ s plainness,poverty, position and disposition were contrasted to Ingrain obviously.Jane drove away those aristocrats from competitive stage.High position and great wealth showed by noble class was put aside.Jane got glorious victory.
Jane was self-respected and self-love. When she knew Rochester had a mad wife and she was still alive. Jane left. She couldn’t bare an incomplete love. She left her lover Rochester with contradiction and pain. Though she still loved him very much. She chose another road, which was endless. She was kind and strict to the moral concept. She couldn’t accept herself do something against the morality. She was self-respect.
To sum up, Jane was a charming girl 。What she attracted us was not the beautiful face, lovely figure, and sweet voice 。But her brave heart, intelligent brain and adamant character. So we didn’t surprise that Mr. Rochester chose Jane as his bride instead of Miss Ingrain. Because Jane was much mature and richer in soul. As a girl, I should learn from Jane. Especially in the materialistic society we should be in charge of our own fate. Don’t depend on others all the time. We should be independent 。Don’t lead a luxurious life and in hope of marring a rich man, thinking that your husband would change your fate, your social position. That’s silly. We should realize that only depend on your own struggle then you could really charge your fate. What’s more, we need to be self-respect and self-love. As far as I am concerned, as a girl if you don’t respect and love yourself, so how do you require others to respect you? In short, we need to learn from Jane Eyre.
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